Search results for "beam profile"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Measurement of the n-TOF beam profile with a micromegas detector

2004

A Micromegas detector was used in the neutron Time-Of-Flight (n_TOF) facility at CERN to evaluate the spatial distribution of the neutron beam as a function of its kinetic energy. This was achieved over a large range of neutron energies by using two complementary processes: at low energy by capture of a neutron via the 6Li(n,[alpha])t reaction, and at high energy by elastic scattering of neutrons on gas nuclei (argon+isobutane or helium+isobutane). Data are compared to Monte Carlo simulations and an analytic function fitting the beam profile has been calculated with a sufficient precision to use in neutron capture experiments at the n_TOF facility. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/artic…

Elastic scatteringPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsArgonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBeam profileNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_elementMicroMegas detectorNUCLEAR PHYSICSNeutron radiationNuclear physicsNeutron capturechemistryNEUTRON BEAMSNeutron cross sectionMICROMEGAS DETECTORNeutron detectionNeutron beam profilerNeutronNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMicromegas
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Determination of boundaries between ranges of high and low gradient of beam profile

2016

Abstract Aim This work addresses the problem of treatment planning system commissioning by introducing a new method of determination of boundaries between high and low gradient in beam profile. Background The commissioning of a treatment planning system is a very important task in the radiation therapy. One of the main goals of this task is to compare two field profiles: measured and calculated. Applying points of 80% and 120% of nominal field size can lead to the incorrect determination of boundaries, especially for small field sizes. Materials and methods The method that is based on the beam profile gradient allows for proper assignment of boundaries between high and low gradient regions …

EngineeringMathematical optimizationField (physics)business.industrydose gradientWork (physics)Extremely HelpfulIntensity-modulated radiation therapy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingComputational physics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTPS commissioningOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisField sizebeam profileRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPoint (geometry)Low gradientOriginal Research ArticlebusinessBeam (structure)
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